RBI issues statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies.

The Reserve Bank of India on 8th April 2022, has issued a statement which sets out various developmental and regulatory policy measures relating to liquidity measures, regulation and supervision; and payment and settlement systems.

Key Highlights from the statement:

  • RBI has decided to institute the SDF with an interest rate of 3.75 per cent with immediate effect. The SDF will replace the fixed rate reverse repo (FRRR) as the floor of the LAF corridor. Both the standing facilities viz., the MSF and the SDF will be available on all days of the week, throughout the year.
  • To encourage card-less cash withdrawal facility across all banks and all ATM networks / operators, it is proposed to enable customer authorisation through the use of Unified Payments Interface (UPI) while settlement of such transactions would happen through the ATM networks.
  • RBI has prescribed the necessary security controls for digital payment products and services offered by banks and credit card issuing NBFCs. It is proposed to issue similar directions for Payment System Operators (PSOs), covering robust governance mechanism for identification, assessment, monitoring and management of cybersecurity risks including information security risks and vulnerabilities, and specify baseline security measures for ensuring safe and secure digital payment transactions. 
  • The Reserve Bank had increased the limits under Held to Maturity (HTM) category from 19.5 per cent to 22 per cent of net demand and time liabilities (NDTL) in respect of statutory liquidity ratio (SLR) eligible securities acquired on or after September 1, 2020, up to March 31, 2022. This dispensation of enhancement in HTM limit was made available up to March 31, 2023. With a view to enable banks to better manage their investment portfolio in FY 2022-23, it has now been decided to enhance the limit for inclusion of SLR eligible securities in the HTM category to 23 per cent of NDTL and allow the banks to include securities acquired between April 1, 2022 and March 31, 2023 under the enhanced limit of 23 per cent. The HTM limits would be restored from 23 per cent to 19.5 per cent in a phased manner starting from the quarter ending June 30, 2023.

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