The Central Government has notified new rules to streamline the process of inquiry and imposition of penalties for water pollution offenses under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974. These rules are called the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) (Manner of Holding Inquiry and Imposition of Penalty) Rules, 2024. They were published on November 11, 2024 and have come into immediate effect.
Key Provisions of the New Rules
The rules provide that complaints can be filed electronically, by speed post, or in person. Adjudicating officers are required to initiate inquiries within 30 days of receiving a complaint.
The entire inquiry process, including evidence gathering and decision-making, must be completed within six months.
The rules relax certain procedural formalities, allowing for a more efficient and expeditious inquiry process.
The new rules empower authorities to take stricter action against violators, including imposing penalties and other punitive measures.
These new rules are expected to strengthen the enforcement of water pollution laws and accelerate the process of addressing environmental concerns.