Tamil Nadu has taken a significant step in safeguarding its marine resources by inaugurating India’s First Marine Elite Force in Ramanathapuram District. This pioneering initiative aims to protect and preserve the marine biodiversity thriving in the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Bay. Spearheaded by the Minister for Forest and supported by Additional Chief Secretary of the Environment, Climate Change, and Forest Department, the Marine Elite Force marks a watershed moment in marine conservation efforts. This Notification was published on 08.03.2024.
With an allocation of Rs. 109.65 lakhs from the Tamil Nadu Government, this force has been meticulously trained and equipped to combat marine wildlife crimes such as smuggling and poaching. Comprising 12 dedicated Marine Watchers drawn from the local fishing community, the force has undergone extensive training in marine patrolling techniques, including scuba diving and snorkeling, under the guidance of specialized units like the Indian Coast Guard, Navy, and Marine Police.
The Marine Elite Force operates with two deep-water boats equipped with state-of-the-art wireless communication systems, enabling swift response to threats in the marine environment. Since its inception in April 2023, the force has conducted vigilant patrolling activities, leading to the detection of 25 cases and the seizure of 4133 Kg of illegal wildlife articles.
This initiative not only bolsters the protection of marine ecosystems but also contributes to the sustainable management of coastal areas, crucial for the conservation of fragile ecosystems such as coral reefs, mudflats, salt flats, and mangroves. Given the strategic location of Ramanathapuram District near international maritime boundaries, the Marine Elite Force assumes paramount importance in ensuring the security of these rich biodiversity hotspots.
By amplifying efforts to combat illegal wildlife smuggling and enhance marine conservation, Tamil Nadu sets a precedent for effective environmental stewardship. With its focus on capacity building, information dissemination, and proactive patrolling, the Marine Elite Force emerges as a beacon of hope for the preservation of marine biodiversity in India’s coastal regions.
