India Combats Antibiotic Resistance with National Action Plan

India is actively tackling the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) with a comprehensive National Action Plan (NAP-AMR). The National Medical Commission (NMC) has issued National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (NAP-AMR) Module for Prescribers. This Module was notified June 14, 2024.

What is AMR?

Antimicrobial resistance occurs when bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites develop the ability to resist the medications designed to kill them. This makes infections harder to treat and increases the risk of disease spread. The resistant microbes are able to grow or multiply in the presence of drug that would normally kill them or limit their growth. Hence, AMR is a now recognized as a grave public health problem.

India’s National Action Plan

Developed in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO), the NAP-AMR outlines six strategic objectives:

Source: National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (NAP-AMR) Module for Prescribers

The NMC plays a vital role in implementing key objectives under priorities 1 and 4.

How is NMC involved?

Educating future doctors: Medical student curriculums will be strengthened to include AMR education.

Training existing healthcare professionals: Mandatory training programs on optimal antibiotic use will be developed for doctors, pharmacists, and other healthcare workers.

Promoting rational antibiotic use: Training modules will help healthcare professionals make informed decisions about when and how to prescribe antibiotics.

AMR is a global health threat. By implementing the National Action Plan and promoting responsible antibiotic use, India can help ensure the effectiveness of these life-saving medications.

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